Counselling and/vs guidance

Counselling is all about giving professional advice to the individual based on personal and psychology-related problems. 

In counselling an individual talks to the counsellor or therapist on a freeway, and they can share their feelings, emotions, problems, and fears with the counsellor. 

The counsellor helps an individual to overcome problems and deals with issues for the betterment of the individual. 

Guidance is all about giving advice and instructions to the individual by the experienced person on various problems like education, occupation, training, social life, and personal life. 

Because of these life problems an individual is stuck at the time of making a decision or choosing between two things. Here guidance plays an important role, a person who is an expert and has experience helps out the individual at the time of decision making.

Key Differences Between Guidance and Counseling

  1. Advice or a relevant piece of information given by a superior, to resolve a problem or overcome a difficulty, is known as guidance. Counselling refers to professional advice given by a counsellor to an individual to help him in overcoming personal or psychological problems.
  2. Guidance is preventive in nature, whereas counselling tends to be healing, curative or remedial.
  3. The guidance assists the person in choosing the best alternative. But counselling tends to change the perspective, to help him get the solution by himself or herself.
  4. Guidance is a comprehensive process; that has an external approach. On the other hand, counselling focuses on the in-depth and inward analysis of the problem, until the client understands and overcomes it completely.
  5. Guidance is taken on education and career-related issues whereas counselling is taken when the problem is related to personal and socio-psychological issues.
  6. Guidance is given by a guide who can be any person superior or an expert in a particular field. As opposed to counselling, which is provided by counsellors, who possess a high level of skill and undergo professional training.
  7. Guidance can be open and so the level of privacy is less. Unlike counselling, wherein complete secrecy is maintained.
  8. Guidance can be given to an individual or group of individuals at a time. On the contrary, counselling is always one-to-one.
  9. In the guidance, the guide takes the decision for the client. In contrast to counselling, where the counsellor empowers the client to take decisions on his own.

What do you mean by Guidance and Counselling?

Through guidance, advice is given, and through counselling, an individual can express their problems, emotions, and fears to the counsellor. For students guidance and counselling are important in their career opportunities as to what to study as per their convenience and interest. 

Guidance and Counseling helps an individual find out their potential. In guidance direct solution is provided to an individual by the expert and in counselling, firstly they discuss and understand the matter and then give advice to an individual.

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